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Tsuruga nuclear plant not safe to restart: how many others are the same?

EDITORIAL: Why flirt with disaster? Decommission Tsuruga nuclear reactor Asahi Shimbun December 12, 2012 Breaking away from the “safety myth” that surrounded nuclear energy, the Nuclear Regulation Authority (NRA) has changed the way Japan judges the safety of nuclear power plants.

tsuruga-nuclear-power-plant

The new industry watchdog said Dec. 10 there is a high possibility that a fault line running directly beneath a reactor at Japan Atomic Power Co.’s Tsuruga nuclear plant in Fukui Prefecture is active. “Under the current circumstances, there is no way we can carry out the
safety assessments (that are required) for a restart (of the reactor),” NRA Chairman Shunichi Tanaka said.

This signals a major turning point in the nation’s nuclear regulation administration. Continue reading →

December 13, 2012 Posted by | Japan, safety | Leave a comment

South Korea’s and Japan’s nuclear operators – not to be trusted

Now, South Korea wants to develop uranium enrichment technology in violation of its commitments under the 1992 Joint Declaration on the Denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula.

South Korea has no legitimate need for enrichment technology (there is ample global enrichment capacity) and there are serious proliferation concerns as enrichment provides a direct route to nuclear weapons material in the form of highly-enriched uranium…..

Japan’s plutonium program demonstrably fans regional proliferation tensions.

How can we trust nuclear, if we can’t trust its operators?  The Punch, by Jim Green 13 DEC  “……Widespread safety breaches and proliferation concerns in North Asia are recent manifestations of the problem. In May, fiveengineers were charged with covering up a potentially dangerous power failure at South Korea’s Kori-I reactor which led to a rapid rise in the reactor core temperature. The accident occurred because of a failure to follow safety procedures. A manager decided to conceal theincident and to delete records, despite a legal obligation to notify the Nuclear Safety and Security Commission.

In October, authorities temporarily shut down two reactors at separateSouth Korean nuclear plants after system malfunctions. Continue reading →

December 13, 2012 Posted by | Japan, safety, South Korea | Leave a comment

UK navy man tried to sell nuclear secrets to Russia

Nuclear submariner tried to pass secrets to Russians to ‘hurt’ Royal Navy A disillusioned Royal Navy submariner betrayed his country by trying to pass nuclear sub secrets to Russian agents because he wanted to “hurt” the Navy. Telegraph UK,  By Tom Whitehead,   12 Dec 2012
Petty Officer Edward Devenney was jailed for eight years yesterday for breaching the official secrets act after being caught in an elaborate MI5 sting operation. Continue reading →

December 13, 2012 Posted by | safety, UK | Leave a comment

Sweden’s nuclear waste pools found to have cracks

Cracks found in Swedish nuclear waste pools The Local,  12 Dec 12 The Swedish Radiation Safety Authority (Strålsäkerhetsmyndigheten) has asked nuclear waste contractors at the Oskarshamn nuclear plant to review their security requirements after cracks were found in the pools where nuclear waste is temporarily stored on site. Continue reading →

December 13, 2012 Posted by | safety, Sweden | Leave a comment

USA’s nuclear industry making big, costly, effort to prepare for nuclear disasters

nuclear-costsNuclear industry plans rescue wagon for disasters, Canadian Business By AP  | December 09, 2012  “…….The FLEX program is supposed to help nuclear plants handle the biggest disasters. The equipment is meant to assist in the most critical tasks during a crisis: keeping nuclear fuel cool, keeping radioactive barriers intact and making sure old stores of used nuclear fuel don’t overheat. If a cooling system fails and nuclear fuel gets too hot, the heat and pressure can rupture a reactor or even cause explosions that send radiation into the environment.

Utility companies must tell federal regulators early next year what equipment they are buying as part of the effort. Those supplies could include portable pumps, generators, batteries and chargers, compressors, hoses, tools and temporary flood barriers, according to
industry plans filed with the NRC. Plant operators started buying some of this supplemental equipment to comply with disaster rules stemming from the Sept. 11, 2001, terrorist attacks. The cost for individual plants is not yet clear……
http://www.canadianbusiness.com/article/109526–nuclear-industry-plans-rescue-wagon-for-disasters

December 10, 2012 Posted by | safety, USA | Leave a comment

Nuclear smuggling raises risks of a “dirty bomb”

“Real buyers are rare in nuclear smuggling cases, and raise real risks,” “They suggest someone is actively seeking to buy material for a clandestine bomb.”

text ionising an attack with a dirty bomb — explosives packed with radioactive material — would be easier for a terrorist to pull off. And terrorist groups, including al-Qaida, have sought the material to do so. A study by the National Defense University found that the economic impact from a dirty bomb attack of a sufficient scale on a city center could exceed that of the September 11, 2011, attacks on New York and Washington……

CriminalGeorgia details nuclear black market probes Army Times By Desmond Butler – The Associated Press Dec 9, 2012 “…….. Despite years of effort and hundreds of millions of dollars spent in the fight against the illicit sale of nuclear contraband, the black market remains active in the countries around the former Soviet Union. The radioactive materials, mostly left over from the Cold War, include nuclear bomb-grade uranium and plutonium, and dirty-bomb isotopes like cesium and iridium.

The extent of the black market is unknown, but a steady stream of attempted sales of radioactive materials in recent years suggests smugglers have sometimes crossed borders undetected. Continue reading →

December 10, 2012 Posted by | EUROPE, safety | Leave a comment

Idaho National Laboratory – problems with nuclear safety

Feds identify weaknesses with nuclear safety team KOMO News.com By Associated Press : Dec 9, 2012 IDAHO FALLS, Idaho  – U.S. Department of Energy inspectors have found a handful of weaknesses in the Idaho National Laboratory team responsible for protecting special nuclear material at the eastern Idaho research facility.

Agency officials identified the shortcomings in a Nov. 30 report that looked at INL’s Tactical Response Force, singling out problems with equipment, coordination and communication. The report suggested those weaknesses could contribute to confusion or even public injury if
nuclear material used in research was ever stolen from the site……
http://www.komonews.com/news/local/Feds-identify-weaknesses-with-nuclear-safety-team-182740501.html

December 10, 2012 Posted by | safety, USA | Leave a comment

Public kept in the dark about Europe’s nuclear safety

Still A Way To Go For Nuclear Transparency In Europe, Says The EESC By: Eurasia Review December 9, 2012 European countries have yet to make public all essential information about nuclear safety and to involve the public in decision-making about nuclear energy, said the European Economic and Social Committee.

The conclusion came at the end of a two-day conference convened to assess the implementation of the Aarhus Convention in the field of nuclear safety…..
http://www.eurasiareview.com/09122012-still-a-way-to-go-for-nuclear-transparency-in-europe-says-the-eesc/

December 10, 2012 Posted by | EUROPE, safety | Leave a comment

EDF keeping aged nuclear plants running in UK

Ageing nuclear plants to stay open till 2023 Morning Star,  04 December 2012 by Alex Ballard   Anti-nuclear campaigners attacked the “hazardous” decision by EDF Energy today to keep two of Britain’s oldest nuclear power stations in use until at least 2023. Continue reading →

December 8, 2012 Posted by | safety, UK | Leave a comment

Tsuruga nuclear power plant may be sitting on an active earthquake fault

Regulator does not ‘rule out’ crush zone at Tsuruga nuclear plant as
active fault, Daily Yomuiri, 4 Dec 12 TSURUGA, Fukui (Jiji Press)–A nuclear regulator has not ruled out the possibility a crush zone under the Tsuruga nuclear power plant is an active fault, the presence of which would prevent restarting one of the plant’s reactors.

At a news conference Sunday after a second day of on-site surveys at the plant, Kunihiko Shimazaki, acting chairman of the Nuclear Regulation Authority, said inspectors found stratum deformation above the crush zone D-1, which runs directly underneath the plant’s No. 2 reactor building. The results of the survey, conducted by Shimazaki and four other
experts commissioned by the authority, will be evaluated at a meeting next week.

If D-1 is judged to be an active fault, the regulatory group will prevent Japan Atomic Power Co., the plant’s operator, from restarting the No. 2 reactor….. http://www.yomiuri.co.jp/dy/national/T121203003485.htm

December 4, 2012 Posted by | Japan, safety | Leave a comment

America’s nuclear reactors disintegrating – headed for crisis

Nuke power’s collapse gets ever more dangerous November 30, 2012, Harvey Wasserman
In the wake of this fall’s election, the disintegration of America’s decrepit atomic reactor fleet is fast approaching critical mass. Unless our No Nukes movement can get the worst of them shut soon, Barack Obama may be very lucky to get through his second term without a major reactor disaster.

All 104 licensed US reactors were designed before 1975—a third of a century ago. All but one went on line in the 1980s or earlier.

Plunging natural gas prices (due largely to ecologically disastrous fracking) are dumping even fully-amortized US reactors into deep red ink. Wisconsin’s Kewaunee will close next year because nobody wants to buy it. A reactor at Clinton, Illinois, may join it. Should gas prices stay low, the trickle of shut-downs will turn into a flood.

But more disturbing are the structural problems, made ever-more dangerous by slashed maintenance budgets.

  • San Onofre Units One and Two, near major earthquake faults on the coast between Los Angeles and San Diego, have been shut for more than nine months by core breakdowns in their newly refurbished steam generators. A fix could exceed a half-billion dollars. A bitter public battle now rages over shutting them both.
  • The containment dome at North Florida’s Crystal River was seriously damaged during “repair” efforts that could take $2 billion to correct. It will probably never reopen.
  • NRC inspections of Nebraska’s Fort Calhoun, damaged during recent flooding, have unearthed a wide range of structural problems that could shut it forever, and that may have been illegally covered-up.  According to William Boardman, NRC documents show nearly three dozen reactors to be at risk from dam breaks.
  • Ohio’s Davis-Besse has structural containment cracks that should have forced it down years ago and others have been found at South Carolina’s V.C. Summer reactor pressure vessel.
  • Intense public pressure at Vermont Yankee, at two reactors at New York’s Indian Point, and at New Jersey’s Oyster Creek (damaged in Hurricane Sandy) could bring them all down.

Projected completion of a second unit at Watts Bar, Tennessee, where construction began in the 1960s, has been pushed back to April, 2015. If finished at all, building this reactor may span a half-century.

Two new reactors under preliminary construction in South Carolina have been plagued by delays and cost overruns. Faulty components and concrete have marred two more under construction at Vogtle, Georgia, where builders may soon ask for a new delay on consideration of proposed federal loan guarantees.

This fall’s defeat of the very pro-nuclear Mitt Romney is an industry set-back. The return of Harry Reid (D-NV) as Senate Majority Leader means the failed Yucca Mountain waste dump will stay dead. A number of new Congressionals are notably pro-green, in line with Obama’s strong rhetorical support.

Continue reading →

December 1, 2012 Posted by | safety, USA | Leave a comment

A slap on the wrist for Bechtel’s negligence about radiation safety at Hanford

there are mistakes, but not the type of mistakes that come with every project, but incompetent blunders. When workers are not trained and safety regulations are being violated when dealing with radioactive waste, is an inexcusable offence.

‘it is the governments fault for making everything harder for us to do anything because there are all these rules to follow so people don’t get hurt.’

 The corporate executives live in another world that is secluded to ours, in which the rules don’t apply and that any regulations that protect people from something as serious as radioactive material, is government taking away freedom from them.

Corporate Radiation http://www.dailykos.com/story/2012/11/26/1164819/-Corporate-Radiation, 26 Nov 12, Another story of corporate incompetence has surfaced. The Bechtel Corporation is in hot water due to failing safety guidelines, not training workers up to standard, and failing to follow procedures at the Hanford Nuclear plant outside of Richland, Washington. Continue reading →

November 28, 2012 Posted by | safety, USA | Leave a comment

16 USA nuclear power plants vulnerable to flooding from dam failure

List of Reactors Potentially at High Risk of Flooding due to Dam Failure

Alabama:                          Browns Ferry, Units 1, 2, 3

Arkansas:                         Arkansas Nuclear, Units 1, 2

Louisiana:                         Waterford, Unit 3

Minnesota:                         Prairie Island, Units 1, 2

Nebraska:                         Cooper;  Fort Calhoun

New Jersey:                          Hope Creek, Unit 1;  Salem, Units 1, 2

New York:                         Indian Point, Units 2, 3

North Carolina:             McGuire, Units 1, 2

Pennsylvania:             Beaver Valley, Units 1, 2; Peach Bottom, Units 2, 3;

Three Mile Island, Unit 1

Tennessee:                         Sequoyah, Unit 1;  Watts Bar, Unit 1

Texas:                                     South Texas, Units 1, 2

South Carolina:             H.B. Robinson, Unit 2;  Oconee, Units 1, 2, 3

Vermont:                         Vermont Yankee

Virginia:                         Surrey, Units 1, 2

Washington:                         Columbia

(Source: Perkins, et al., “Screening Analysis,” July 2011)  http://www.nationofchange.org/whistleblower-nuclear-regulators-suppress-facts-break-law-1354009225

Whistleblower: Nuclear Regulators Suppress Facts, Break Law, Nation of Change, William Boardman,  27 November  “…….Event Unlikely, Would Be Sure Disaster  South Carolina’s Oconee plant on Lake Keowee has three reactors, located 11 miles downstream from the Jocassee Reservoir, an 8,000 acre lake.  As HuffPo put it:

…the Oconee facility, which is operated by Duke Energy, would suffer almost certain core damage if the Jocassee dam were to fail. And the odds of it failing sometime over the next 20 years, the engineer said, are far greater than the odds of a freak tsunami taking out the defenses of a nuclear plant in Japan….  Continue reading →

November 28, 2012 Posted by | safety, USA | Leave a comment

Avoiding Pilgrim nuclear safety committee- in order to avoid criticism

(gotta keep ourselves nice)

MARSHFIELD Selectmen reject nuclear advisory committee
http://www.boston.com/news/local/massachusetts/2012/11/21/selectmen-reject-nuclear-advisory-committee/8qqoSYZxLafRDwa1izYrJP/story.html
By Jennette Barnes Globe Correspondent /  November 24, 2012 The Board of Selectmen voted 3-0 Monday against establishing a nuclear advisory committee.

Anna Baker, a member of the Pilgrim Coalition, which seeks to reduce safety risks related to Pilgrim Nuclear Power Station in Plymouth, asked the board to create a committee that would review safety plans for an emergency and work on preventative safety. In April, Town Meeting approved a resolution asking the selectmen to consider creating such a
committee.

But after hearing testimony Monday from police Lieutenant Paul Taber, who is the town’s emergency management director, and from Police Chief Phillip Tavares, the selectmen said they believed the town’s Emergency Management Agency was doing an excellent job, with
professional training that committee members might not have.

Selectman John Hall also expressed concern that the committee might be anti-nuclear, and could create friction with emergency planners. Baker said she was pro-safety, not anti-nuclear.

November 22, 2012 Posted by | safety, USA | Leave a comment

Hanford radioactive waste plant – safety violations

Safety, health violations under investigation at Hanford nuclear waste plant, Oregon Live,  By The Associated Press  November 21, 2012 LOS ANGELES — A federal investigation has found that a California company might have committed a wide range of safety and health violations at a plant it is building in Washington state to treat high-level radioactive waste, a published report said Wednesday.  Continue reading →

November 22, 2012 Posted by | safety, USA | Leave a comment