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22 September 2025 – INVITATION: Global Launch of the World Nuclear Industry Status Report 2025

Co-Hosted by Kyoto Club, the German Federal Office for the Safety of Nuclear Waste Management (BASE), Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, and Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung 

at Spazio Europa, Rome, jointly operated by the European Parliament and the European Commission

Date
Monday, 22 September 2025

Time

10:00–12:30 (CET)

(Welcome coffee and registrations start at 9:30)

Location

📍Spazio Europa

Via Quattro Novembre, 149

00187 Rome

Italy

Language 
🗣 English and Italian, with simultaneous translation

➡️ To attend in person, please register here

The event will be live-streamed on YouTube here

Note: The full 589-page report will be available for free download as of 22 September 2025 at 10:00 CET here 

There will be a diverse lineup of distinguished speakers from seven countries.

PROGRAM

Chaired by ELENA COMELLI, Independent Journalist

➣ WelcomeBENJAMIN FISHMAN | Heinrich Böll Stiftung Paris, France

➣ General IntroductionLETIZIA MAGALDI | President, Kyoto Club, Rome, Italy

➣ Topical IntroductionJOCHEN AHLSWEDE | Head of Directorate-General, Research and Long-term Documentation German Federal Office for the Safety of Nuclear Waste Management (BASE)

Presentation WNISR2025

➤ Global Overview


MYCLE
 SCHNEIDER | Independent Analysist, Paris, France; WNISR Coordinator and Publisher

➤ South Africa & Potential Newcomer Countries in Africa

HARTMUT WINKLER | Prof, University of Johannesburg, South Africa; WNISR Contributing Author (via Zoom)

➤ Russia, Ukraine & Russia Nuclear Interdependencies

DMITRY GORCHAKOV | Nuclear Advisor, Bellona Foundation, Vilnius, Lithuania; WNISR Contributing Author

➤  Fukushima Status Report and Japan Focus

TATSUJIRO SUZUKI | President, Peace Depot, Visiting Prof, Nagasaki University, Japan; WNISR Contributing Author (via Zoom)

➤  Decommissioning Status Report

ALEXANDER WIMMERS | Research Associate, Berlin University of Technology, Germany; WNISR Contributing Author

➤  Challenges of Integrating Nuclear Power into the Energy System – Nuclear Power vs. Renewable Energy Deployment

RUGGERO SCHLEICHERTAPPESER | Independent Consultant and Writer, Berlin, Germany; WNISR Contributing Author

Q & A

➣ Conclusions : LETIZIA MAGALDI

Note: the event will prioritize questions from media representatives; however a public event with a similar program will also be held in the afternoon, at the same location (see full program attached).

Background. The annual World Nuclear Industry Status Report (WNISR) is the go-to source for reliable, fact-based information on the nuclear industry. It provides a comprehensive overview of nuclear power plant data, including information on age, operation, production, and construction of reactors. In addition, the WNISR2025 assesses in an in-depth focus chapter the Challenges of Integrating Nuclear Power into the Energy System, a compatibility analysis of nuclear energy with modern renewables-based electricity systems, complemented by a comparative analysis of Nuclear Power vs. Renewable Energy Deployment. Solar plus storage increasingly emerges as a major game changer. A chapter on Russian Nuclear Interdependencies looks not only into supplies from Russia but also into western industries’ dependence on Russia as a client for their products. The state of development—less advanced than generally thought—of Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) is subject to a dedicated chapter. Most of the Potential Nuclear Newcomer Countries assessed—including Italy—are in very early stages of planning. The Fukushima Status Report evaluates persistent onsite and offsite challenges 14 years after the disaster began. The Decommissioning Status Report provides an overview of the current situation of the 218 closed reactors in the world (only nine have been released as greenfield sites). Overall, the industrial reality of the global nuclear sector that sees most of the indicators in decline is very different from public perception.

September 20, 2025 Posted by | Events | Leave a comment

The Department of War Is Back!

But Victoryless Culture Remains.

 William J. Astore, 17 Sept 25, https://tomdispatch.com/the-department-of-war-is-back/

My fellow Americans, my critical voice has finally been heard inside the Oval Office. No, not my voice against the $1.7 trillion this country is planning to spend on new nuclear weapons. No, not my call to cut the Pentagon budget in half. No, not my imprecations against militarism in America. It was a quip of mine that the Department of Defense (DoD) should return to its roots as the War Department, since the U.S. hasn’t known a moment’s peace since before the 9/11 attacks, locked as it’s been into a permanent state of global war, whether against “terror” or for its imperial agendas (or both)

A rebranded Department of War, President Trump recently suggested, simply sounds tougher (and more Trumpian) than “defense.” As is his wont, he blurted out a hard truth as he stated that America must have an offensive military. There was, however, no mention of war bonds or war taxes to pay for such a military. And no mention of a wartime draft or any other meaningful sacrifice by most Americans.

September 20, 2025 Posted by | USA, weapons and war | Leave a comment

Will the US Continue to Aid, Abet, and Arm Genocide in Gaza?

Every leader should move now to end our complicity.

Katrina vanden Heuvel, 16 Sept 25, https://www.thenation.com/article/world/israel-genocide-complicity-gaza-palestine/

he United States is aiding and abetting genocide in Gaza. This horror has the support —like so many of our most disastrous foreign debacles from Vietnam to Iraq—of both political parties.

As more and more children die of starvation and the famine deepens, as the Netanyahu government begins its attack on Gaza City, moving to occupy all of Gaza, as Israeli soldiers and bulldozers systematically level city after city in Gaza, the criminal horror is reaching its obscene goal: the ethnic cleansing of Palestinians from Gaza (and, if Netanyahu’s ministers have their way, all of the occupied West Bank).

While all signatories to the Genocide Convention have the right—and indeed the duty—to intervene to halt this slaughter, only two countries have the power to actually stop the genocide: the Israeli government that is committing it and the US government that is aiding, abetting, and arming it. The US could stop this criminal assault by ending its support for Israel, cutting off the flow of arms, ammunition, bombs, and military coordination and demanding and helping to organize immediate, emergency humanitarian relief. To do any less makes us complicit in the ongoing crime.

Across the world—and within Israel itself—some brave leaders have demanded an end to the horror.

David Grossman, Israel’s leading literary and moral voice, says that for many years he has refused to use the word genocide, but now he must—“with immense pain and with a broken heart.”

Two leading Israeli human rights groups—B’Tselem and Physicians for Human Rights Israel—released a report on “Our Genocide,” detailing the unfathomable violence and concluding that there is “no doubt” that since October 2023, the Israeli regime has been responsible for carrying out genocide against the Palestinians in the Gaza strip.” Physicians for Human Rights Israel provided a medical-legal analysis documenting Israel’s deliberate destruction of the healthcare system in Gaza, as well as other systems critical for the survival of the Palestinian civilian population.

The special rapporteur of the United Nations has reported on the companies and countries profiting from the “economy of genocide.”

Back In January 2024, the International Court of Justice ruled that there was a plausible risk that Israel’s actions amounted to genocidal acts—long before the systematic starvation became apparent. The International Criminal Court has issued arrest warrants for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, then–Defense Minister Yoav Gallant, and a former Hamas commander on the suspicion of war crimes and crimes against humanity.

A growing number of countries have suspended all or part of their arms shipments to Israel, including Germany, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands, Belgium, and Canada. Last month, in a resolution passed by 86 percent of its members, the oldest and largest association of genocide scholars concluded that Israel’s nearly two-year military campaign in Gaza meets “the legal definition of genocide,” The resolution, by the International Association of Genocide Scholars, added to a growing chorus from human rights organizations and academics concluding that Israel is committing genocide by “killing members of the group” and “deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part,” according to Emily Sample, a member of the association’s executive board.

Across the world, citizens of conscience demonstrate in greater and greater numbers, demanding an end to the horror.

And in the United States where the responsibility and the complicity are the greatest?

Courageous Jewish scholars like Omer Bartov and writers like Peter Beinart have spoken out early against the calamity.

More than 1,000 rabbis have called for Israel to allow humanitarian aid, stating “we cannot condone the mass killings of civilians…or the use of starvation as a weapon of war

After months of looking the other way, more and more of the mainstream US media are beginning to awake to the humanitarian catastrophe that is being inflicted on the Palestinians.

But among those who could actually bring the horror to an end, courage is in short supply.

Only 13 members of Congress have been willing to state the obvious: that Israel is committing genocide. House minority whip Katherine Clark declared that the “genocide and destruction” in Gaza needs to end—only to walk back her comments a few days later.

The Senate Resolution submitted by Senator Bernie Sanders to block some weapons sales to Israel received not one Republican vote. Instead, Republicans line up behind Donald Trump, who muses about beachfront properties in Gaza and tells Israel to hurry up and finish the job.

A Gallup poll showed only 8 percent of Democrats support Israel’s military action in Gaza. The Sanders Resolutions received support from a majority of the Senate Democratic caucus, yet those still refusing to stand up include Senator Charles Schumer, the Democratic leader in the Senate, as well as Senator Corey Booker, who styles himself as a voice for human rights.

This is no longer a policy debate. This is now an urgent question of basic humanity. Will the United States continue to arm genocide in Gaza? Will legislators continue to support an unconscionable crime against humanity—or act to end it? As more Palestinians starve to death, as more doctors and aid workers and journalists are murdered, as needed food and water continues to be withheld, as families are huddled into smaller and smaller open-air camps, no amount of censorship, doubletalk, lies, or excuses can hide the true horror.

There is no excuse for inaction. There is no escape from responsibility. Each legislator, official, and officer will have to look in the mirror. Complicity in this crime will destroy their reputations. Growing numbers of their constituents, their neighbors, even their own children will demand to know why they chose complicity rather than courage.

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Israel is committing genocide in Gaza.

America is aiding, abetting, and arming that genocide.

Every American should stand up to protest the horror being committed in our names.

Every leader should move now to end our complicity. 

Every American should stand up to protest the horror being committed in our names.

Every leader should move now to end our complicity.

September 20, 2025 Posted by | politics, USA | Leave a comment

More hype about Small Modular Reactors (SMRs), but  they may curb nuclear development .


Energy Revolutions by David Toke, 15 Sept 25

The amount of hype about SMR development seems to grow at inverse
proportion to the likelihood of real SMR deployment. We are now witnessing
a blast of PR about SMRs timed for the visit of Donald Trump to the UK. In
practice the imaginary SMR surge, which appears mostly in press releases
rather than real projects, may well signal a lack of development of nuclear
reactors in the West.

In an earlier post I discussed how so-called SMRs do
not exist as a concept. That is as a concept distinct from earlier attempts
to develop mainstream nuclear power using reactors that are smaller than
today’s mainstream projects. The nuclear industry gradually increased the
size of reactors to reduce costs per MW through capturing economies of
scale. Logic dictates that SMRs will be more, not less, costly than the
conventional contemporary nuclear projects.

However, SMRs could be more of
a burden for the nuclear industry than a boon. That is because instead of
building large conventional projects, small ones are being done ..
For example, in the USA the last completed nuclear reactor project, Vogtle
3&4, is around 2200 MW. Projected SMRs are in the 100-400MW range. The
policy drive for SMRs has recently been doubted by the former Chairman of
the US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Alison Macfarlane. Her (co-authored
analysis) implies that nuclear waste problems from SMRs will be worse than
with conventional reactors. The paper also says that ‘many studies show
that the economics of SMRs will be much costlier than that of large LWRs,
thereby will not be competitive or profitable.’ https://davidtoke.substack.com/p/two-stories-1-how-smrs-may-curb-nuclear

 

September 20, 2025 Posted by | Small Modular Nuclear Reactors | Leave a comment

Why Starmer’s nuclear ‘golden age’ risks becoming a lot of hot air.

Crippling costs and mountains of red tape threaten to pour cold water on the PM’s ambitions.

Donald Trump hasn’t been shy about criticising British
energy policy under Labour, lashing out at “ugly” wind farms and
crippling taxes on North Sea oil and gas. Yet one area where the US
president and Sir Keir Starmer seem to fervently agree is on nuclear power.
This week, the US and UK governments promised to work together to deliver a
“golden age” of privately-financed power plant construction.

The agreement will see the two countries fast-track the approval of new,
cutting-edge reactor designs by recognising each other’s safety regimes – a
controversial move that has already raised the hackles of activists. But to
underline the economic prize on offer, the announcement featured a string
of eye-catching investments being looked at by American and British
companies with plans for fleets of reactors that will power the grid, as
well as high-tech data centres needed for artificial intelligence (AI)
software. British Gas owner Centrica and X-energy, a nuclear start-up
backed by Amazon, said they were exploring building up to 80 advanced
modular reactors (AMRs) capable of delivering electricity and heat to both
industrial businesses and millions of homes. Meanwhile, Holtec
International and the UK arm of EDF are looking at building a small modular
reactor (SMR) on the former site of a coal power plant in Nottinghamshire.
Micro-reactor firm Last Energy is also exploring plans to power the London
Gateway port, while Bill Gates-backed TerraPower is scouting out locations
for mini power plants as well.

On the face of it, the deals looked like a
major triumph for the Prime Minister. But industry veterans were quick to
note that, in their current form, they are just loosely-worded commitments,
with the companies yet to sign binding contracts or exchange serious sums
of cash. One potential blueprint may lie in a new report by pro-growth
campaign group Britain Remade, which argues that nuclear power can offer
“abundant, clean, reliable electricity” and lower bills for consumers –
but only if the Government overhauls red tape that is “not fit for
purpose”. “US firms want to build here,” says Sam Dumitriu, the
report’s author. “But turning it into shovels in the ground, data centres
online, on time and on budget, depends on making the UK a lower-cost,
faster place to build”

Telegraph 18th Sept 2025, https://www.telegraph.co.uk/business/2025/09/18/why-starmer-will-struggle-to-deliver-nuclear-golden-age/

September 20, 2025 Posted by | business and costs, UK | Leave a comment

UN genocide report puts Starmer in the dock.

Declassified UK , 19 Sept 25.


This week, the UN commission of inquiry concluded on reasonable grounds that “the Israeli authorities and Israeli security forces have committed and are continuing to commit [acts] of genocide against the Palestinians in the Gaza Strip”.

The acts include killing members of the group, causing serious bodily or mental harm, deliberately inflicting conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction, and imposing measures intended to prevent births.UN member states are consequently urged to employ all means reasonably available to them to prevent genocide in Gaza, including the cessation of arms transfers and the facilitation of legal investigations into Israel’s actions.

The commission of inquiry was set up four years ago by the UN human rights council, and is staffed by three independent experts. While it does not speak officially for the UN, it strongly reinforces the growing consensus around the genocidal nature of Israel’s war.

So what are the implications for Britain?

Perhaps most significantly, the commission flatly rejects the UK government’s argument that the duty to prevent genocide is only triggered when an international court has established that a genocide has taken place.

“Since at least January 2024, when the International Court of Justice ordered its first provisional measures, all states… have been on notice of a serious risk that genocide was being or would be committed”, the report notes.

The UK government, in other words, has misconstrued its obligations under the Geneva Convention to prevent and punish genocide. Indeed, how is it possible to prevent genocide if you wait until it has taken place?

The report also notes how “Israeli security forces shot at and killed civilians, including children who were holding makeshift white flags”. Days before, a Dutch newspaper found that at least 114 Palestinian children had been hit with single gunshot wounds to the head or chest.

The UK government is clearly aware this is occurring, but it has covered up its own evidence on Israel’s killing of minors. 


In June, the government’s lawyers refused to submit a research report to court on “Long-Range Shootings or Shootings of Minors”. Subsequent requests from MPs and the media for the report have been repeatedly refused.

And then there’s the Israeli president, Isaac Herzog, who was welcomed to London last week by prime minister Keir Starmer.

The report found that Herzog, alongside Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former defence minister Yoav Gallant, “incited the commission of genocide and that Israeli authorities… failed to take action against them to punish this incitement”.

These are serious findings, and they require a serious response from the UK government. Yet ministers, unsurprisingly, have largely shied away from talking about the report – perhaps unwilling to incriminate themselves further.

September 20, 2025 Posted by | Atrocities, Israel, politics international | Leave a comment

Rolls Royce “Small” nuclear reactors are not at all small!

Dr Paul Dorfman Letter: Further to your report “Deal with US to
fast-track mini nuclear reactors” (Sep 15; letter, Sep 16), small modular
reactors (SMRs) are defined by the International Atomic Energy Agency as
reactors that generate up to 300MW power.

At 470MW, the Rolls-Royce design is not an SMR: it is larger than the UK Magnox reactor, more than half the size of the 900MW reactors that make up the bulk of the French nuclear fleet, and about a third the size of the very large EPR reactor design at Hinkley Point C.

This matters because the Rolls-Royce design will need big
sites, standard nuclear safety measures, exclusion zones, core catchers,
aircraft crash protection and security. All this is important because in
calling its design an SMR, or small, Rolls-Royce appears to me to have been
economical with the truth — and all that implies for its other claims,
especially about time and cost.

As for the nuclear waste problem, the former chair of the US government Nuclear Regulatory Commission reports
that SMRs would produce more reactive waste per kWh — the key parameter — than large reactors.

Times 17th Sept 2025. https://www.thetimes.com/comment/letters-to-editor/article/times-letters-ethics-of-danny-krugers-defection-to-reform-uk-3rbg90m3b

September 20, 2025 Posted by | Small Modular Nuclear Reactors, spinbuster, UK | Leave a comment

Trump not Commander in Chief…he’s Violence Inciter in Chief.

Walt Zlotow, Glen Ellyn IL 16 Sept 25

45 men have served as president. Everyone had a base of voters they geared their presidency toward to remain politically viable and enact their agenda. But all pledged fealty to serving all the people throughout their presidency without regard to political affiliation. All but one that is.

Donald Trump has served every one of his 1,700 days over 5 years ignoring his opposition. Worse, he relentless demonizes them, inciting threats and actual violence unprecedented in American history.

It began with his very first words campaigning for the 2016 election. He glided down the escalator at Trump Tower charging undocumented from Mexico are murderers and rapists, the worst of the worst.

That set the tone for his entire administration. Knowing he was likely to lose reelection, he pivoted to a treasonous assault on the electoral system that put a target on every election official, judge and worker not affiliated with the Trump base. Worse, he inspired, indeed orchestrated, a violent riot to overturn the 2020 election in which he was crushed by over 7 million votes. Also crushed were over 100 patriotic law enforcement injured by a ravenous mob doing Trump’s bidding. One died and 4 committed suicide shortly thereafter from Trump’s riot trauma.

His second term has continued apace. He’s sent his masked immigration storm troopers into American workplaces rounding up undocumented workers serving the economy. Why? Because he can’t round up enough law breaking undocumented on the street to satisfy his vengeful base.

When right wing influencer Charlie Kirk was gunned down Trump immediately blamed the ‘extreme left’, his favorite target for retribution. A number of his high profile supporters called for war against his imaginary enemy. Trump said nothing against this madness that will near certainly result in reprisal violence. Democratic office holders, media influencers and election personnel are all reassessing their security endangered by the very man responsible for their safety.

Trump’s love affair inciting demonization, if not outright violence against the ‘other’, is an aberration in American presidential history.

Someday Trump will leave the presidency he has shockingly betrayed. The only remaining question is how many will fall victim, whether threatened or assaulted, to the madness Trump has unleashed.

September 20, 2025 Posted by | PERSONAL STORIES, USA | Leave a comment

US Bombs Another Boat Near Venezuela.

President Trump claimed without evidence that the boat was running drugs and that the strike killed three ‘terrorists’

by Dave DeCamp | September 15, 2025 , https://news.antiwar.com/2025/09/15/us-bombs-another-boat-near-venezuela/

The US military on Monday bombed a boat near Venezuela and killed three people, according to a statement released by President Trump on Truth Social.

President Trump claimed without providing evidence that the boat was carrying drugs and that the three people who were killed were “narcoterrorists.” He made similar claims about the first US military strike on a boat near Venezuela that occurred on September 2, which he said killed 11 “narcoterrorists.”

The president also posted a video that purported to show the Monday strike. It showed what appeared to be a boat that was drifting at sea, followed by an explosion.

“This morning, on my Orders, US Military Forces conducted a SECOND Kinetic Strike against positively identified, extraordinarily violent drug trafficking cartels and narcoterrorists in the SOUTHCOM area of responsibility,” Trump said. “The Strike occurred while these confirmed narcoterrorists from Venezuela were in International Waters transporting illegal narcotics (A DEADLY WEAPON POISONING AMERICANS!) headed to the US.”

The president also signaled that more US strikes on boats in the region were coming. “BE WARNED — IF YOU ARE TRANSPORTING DRUGS THAT CAN KILL AMERICANS, WE ARE HUNTING YOU!” he wrote.

The second US bombing in the region came after the Venezuelan government said that personnel from a US warship boarded a Venezuelan tuna boat that was in Venezuelan waters. Venezuelan Foreign Minister Yván Gil said 18 armed US troops were on the vessel for 8 hours, a claim that hasn’t been confirmed by the US military.


“Those who give the order to carry out such provocations are seeking an incident that would justify a military escalation in the Caribbean,” Gil said.

While Trump and other US officials claim the military action and pressure on Venezuela’s government is about drug trafficking and a response to overdose deaths in the US, fentanyl doesn’t come from or through Venezuela, and the majority of the cocaine that is transported to the US comes through the Pacific, not the Caribbean. Gil said that the real purpose of the US operations was for the US to “persist in their failed policy” of regime change in Venezuela.

The Venezuela policy is being largely driven by US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who has long pushed for regime change in Venezuela. Venezuelan President Nicolas Maduro on Monday called out Rubio in response to the US boarding the tuna boat, calling him a “lord of death and war.”

September 20, 2025 Posted by | USA, weapons and war | Leave a comment

Why a national cancer study near US reactors must be conducted before any new expansion of nuclear power.

Nuclear power reactors were introduced in
the United States during the 1950s. Despite concerns about potential health
hazards posed by routine radioactive emissions into the environment, few
research articles have been published in professional journals. The only
national study of cancer near reactors was conducted by federal researchers
in the 1980s and found no association between proximity to reactors and
cancer risk.

But since then, articles on individual nuclear facilities have
documented elevated cancer rates in local populations. Current proposals to
expand US nuclear power, along with concerns about protracted exposures
near aging reactors, make it imperative that an objective, current national
study of cancer near existing reactors be conducted.

 Bulletin of Atomic Scientists 12th Sept 2025, https://thebulletin.org/2025/09/why-a-national-cancer-study-near-us-reactors-must-be-conducted-before-any-new-expansion-of-nuclear-power/

September 20, 2025 Posted by | health, USA | Leave a comment

UK hands over its nuclear safety conditions to Trump’s administration?

It is both ironic and worrying to read that the
government is proposing to blindly accept assessments by US safety
regulators in its panic to build new nuclear reactors (“Deal with US to
fast-track mini nuclear reactors”, news, Sep 15).

The public voted in
2016 to leave the European Union in order to increase sovereignty over
important decisions for this country, and to enable government decisions to
be made more accountably and closer to home. The irony is that less than
ten years later the government has decided to hand over crucial nuclear
safety decisions to the Trump administration.

The worry is that the US
Nuclear Regulatory Commission has conflicting roles as both a regulator and
a sales organisation promoting US nuclear technology. Its approval process
has been described as rubber-stamping, and it has widely been criticised
for the influence that the nuclear industry has in its decisions.

The organisation is facing cuts in its workforce from the Trump government, and the president will be appointing new commissioners to the NRC who share his own views on safety and environmental protections. It is hard to comprehend how this proposal will maintain safety standards or encourage communities that suddenly face having a new nuclear reactor built in their locality to welcome such development. The move is purely a leg-up for the US nuclear industry, and has nothing to do with the interests of the British public.

 The Times 16th Sept 2025. https://www.thetimes.com/comment/letters-to-editor/article/times-letters-public-disapproval-trump-state-visit-7rs33trdn

September 20, 2025 Posted by | safety, USA | Leave a comment

Small Modular nuclear reactors sound great, but won’t be ready any time soon.

The UK government has announced a raft of tiny nuclear power projects, while Russia, China and a host of tech giants are also betting big on small nuclear reactor designs. Does the idea make sense and can they really be built any time soon?

By Matthew Sparkes, New Scientist 15th Sept 2025,

Bruno Merk at the University of Liverpool in the
UK says Rosatom, Russia’s state nuclear energy organisation, recently
finished building a batch of small reactors for a highly specific use in
nuclear-powered icebreaker ships. Crucially, they then continued building
more, showing either that there is demand from somewhere, or that Rosatom
is taking a risk and building them as a commercial demonstration in the
hope of selling more despite a raft of energy sanctions imposed after its
invasion of Ukraine.

China, too, has built a Linglong One small nuclear
reactor, but it is not clear whether it will yet be a commercially viable
product.

And giant technology firms like Amazon, Google and Microsoft are
investing in these sorts of nuclear technologies, too. David Dye at
Imperial College London says tiny reactors make sense for remote military
installations or Arctic sites, but is sceptical about using tiny nuclear
reactors to power these tech giants’ needs. He says it is far easier to
build data centres near a ready supply of energy instead. Michael Bluck at
Imperial College London says there is no engineering or scientific reason
we can’t build tiny nuclear reactors, and build them fast. He points out
the first experimental reactors were small, and many devices of a similar
size operate in universities and military submarines around the world
still. “Size is not the issue. It’s the modularity, it’s the building
it on a production line, it’s the standardisation of components. It’s
really practical. It’s standard engineering,” says Bluck.

But there are certainly plenty of drawbacks to miniaturising nuclear reactors. Merk says for nuclear power, scale brings useful efficiencies in both cost and
energy. Small and large reactors both require the same thickness of
concrete shielding to safely contain their reactions and, because the
volume of a reactor grows faster than its surface area when you make it
larger, bigger reactors are cheaper per megawatt of capacitySmaller reactors also make less energy from the same amount of fuel because of inefficiencies in the chain reaction of neutron fission – smaller amounts
of fuel lose more neutrons at the surface, rather than harnessing them to
continue the reaction. Bluck says there are two different approaches
involved in the new government announcements: X-Energy has designed a
gas-cooled reactor called the Xe-100 which uses a somewhat unusual design
and a type of fuel that could take 10 years to achieve regulatory approval,
while Last Energy’s PWR-20 reactor is a relatively familiar pressurised
water reactor, the same type as Sizewell B nuclear power station in
England, using the same fuel. The former could be the way forward, but the
latter may be able to come to market sooner. But even with standard fuel
and familiar technology, Bluck says Last Energy is likely five years from
having even a prototype reactor built in the UK. “Everyone would like it
tomorrow,” he says. “But I think they’re aware that energy isn’t
like that.” https://www.newscientist.com/article/2496252-modular-nuclear-reactors-sound-great-but-wont-be-ready-any-time-soon/

September 20, 2025 Posted by | Small Modular Nuclear Reactors | Leave a comment

Trump masters the art of “dobbing” on an Australian journalist.

By Vince Hooper | 20 September 2025, https://independentaustralia.net/politics/politics-display/trump-masters-the-art-of-dobbing-on-an-australian-journalist,20177

Trump turned a simple conflict-of-interest question into a schoolyard spat — threatening to “tell on” a journo to Australia’s Prime Minister, writes Vince Hooper.

IT TAKES A CERTAIN theatre of the absurd to transform a routine White House press gaggle into a diplomatic sideshow. Yet that is precisely what happened when an Australian Broadcasting Corporation journalist, researching U.S. President Donald Trump’s family business interests, asked a straightforward question about whether it is appropriate for a sitting president to be engaged in so many business activities.

The question was sober and reasonable: a matter of conflicts of interest, wealth accumulation, and transparency in public office. Trump’s response, however, veered quickly into the surreal. He first insisted that his children were running the business empire, then abruptly shifted the ground.

Instead of grappling with the premise, he went after the journalist’s nationality, declaring:

“The Australians, you’re hurting Australia.”

And then came the kicker — Trump promised to personally inform Prime Minister Anthony Albanese about the journalist’s behaviour, as if geopolitics had suddenly collapsed into a schoolyard spat where the ultimate threat was tattling to the headmaster. The art of dobbing.

At one level, the episode is comic, a reminder of Trump’s instinct for spectacle and grievance. But beneath the absurdity lies something darker: a consistent refusal to treat journalistic inquiry as a legitimate part of democracy. Instead, accountability is reframed as disloyalty. The president of the United States, confronted with a basic question about conflicts of interest, responded not with explanation but with a kind of diplomatic intimidation.

This is part of a longer pattern. From his first term to his second, Trump has cast journalists as enemies rather than interlocutors. The “war on the media” is not rhetorical garnish but central to his political style. In this worldview, truth-seekers are painted as traitors, tough questions are reframed as acts of sabotage, and now even foreign allies are enlisted as props in his domestic culture wars. By claiming that the ABC reporter was “hurting Australia,” Trump implied that the act of pressing a leader for clarity was somehow an attack on his allies themselves.

What is most revealing is how quickly Trump personalised diplomacy. The U.S.–Australia relationship is built on strategic alignment, trade, military cooperation, and shared democratic values. It is not dictated by whether a reporter poses a question he finds confrontational. Yet in his rhetoric, the fate of nations collapsed into the thin skin of one man. This habit of reducing statecraft to personal loyalty tests is not merely undignified; it is dangerous. If bilateral alliances can be bent around one leader’s grievances, they risk becoming unstable, transactional, and unpredictable.

Trump turned a simple conflict-of-interest question into a schoolyard spat — threatening to “tell on” a journo to Australia’s Prime Minister, writes Vince Hooper.

IT TAKES A CERTAIN theatre of the absurd to transform a routine White House press gaggle into a diplomatic sideshow. Yet that is precisely what happened when an Australian Broadcasting Corporation journalist, researching U.S. President Donald Trump’s family business interests, asked a straightforward question about whether it is appropriate for a sitting president to be engaged in so many business activities.

The question was sober and reasonable: a matter of conflicts of interest, wealth accumulation, and transparency in public office. Trump’s response, however, veered quickly into the surreal. He first insisted that his children were running the business empire, then abruptly shifted the ground.

Instead of grappling with the premise, he went after the journalist’s nationality, declaring:

“The Australians, you’re hurting Australia.”

And then came the kicker — Trump promised to personally inform Prime Minister Anthony Albanese about the journalist’s behaviour, as if geopolitics had suddenly collapsed into a schoolyard spat where the ultimate threat was tattling to the headmaster. The art of dobbing.

At one level, the episode is comic, a reminder of Trump’s instinct for spectacle and grievance. But beneath the absurdity lies something darker: a consistent refusal to treat journalistic inquiry as a legitimate part of democracy. Instead, accountability is reframed as disloyalty. The president of the United States, confronted with a basic question about conflicts of interest, responded not with explanation but with a kind of diplomatic intimidation.

This is part of a longer pattern. From his first term to his second, Trump has cast journalists as enemies rather than interlocutors. The “war on the media” is not rhetorical garnish but central to his political style. In this worldview, truth-seekers are painted as traitors, tough questions are reframed as acts of sabotage, and now even foreign allies are enlisted as props in his domestic culture wars. By claiming that the ABC reporter was “hurting Australia,” Trump implied that the act of pressing a leader for clarity was somehow an attack on his allies themselves.

What is most revealing is how quickly Trump personalised diplomacy. The U.S.–Australia relationship is built on strategic alignment, trade, military cooperation, and shared democratic values. It is not dictated by whether a reporter poses a question he finds confrontational. Yet in his rhetoric, the fate of nations collapsed into the thin skin of one man. This habit of reducing statecraft to personal loyalty tests is not merely undignified; it is dangerous. If bilateral alliances can be bent around one leader’s grievances, they risk becoming unstable, transactional, and unpredictable.

Compare this to other democratic leaders. Joe Biden, for all his gaffes, generally responds to press scrutiny with irritation at worst, never with the threat of raising the matter in a diplomatic call. Anthony Albanese himself fields barbed questions from Australian journalists on policy, integrity, and leadership without implying that the act of questioning undermines Australia’s alliances. Even populist figures like Britain’s ex-PM Boris Johnson or India’s Narendra Modi, while often prickly, have not suggested that reporters risk harming national security simply by doing their jobs. Trump stands almost alone in converting a press query into a matter of international loyalty.

In the end, Trump’s outburst says less about Australia than about America. It was not Australia’s reputation on trial, nor the alliance, nor the ABC reporter’s patriotism. It was the president’s tolerance for accountability — and that, once again, proved to be vanishingly thin and fake.

Vince Hooper is a proud Australian/British citizen and professor of finance and discipline head at SP Jain School of Global Management with campuses in London, Dubai, Mumbai, Singapore and Sydney.

September 20, 2025 Posted by | media, USA | Leave a comment

UK Ministry of Defence dismiss MP’ s call for inquiry into trident bases nuclear leaks.

 THE Ministry of Defence (MoD) has dismissed calls from an SNP MSP for a
public inquiry into nuclear leaks at Trident bases, claiming it is
“factually incorrect” to suggest they posed a safety risk.

Earlier this week Bill Kidd, the Glasgow Anniesland MSP, held a debate on reported nuclear safety incidents at Faslane and Coulport, where Britain’s nuclear fleet and arsenal are stored.

Kidd secured the backing of 28 MSPs from the
SNP, Scottish Greens, Scottish Labour, Alba, and one independent. However,
the motion was not voted on as it was debated as member’s business after
decision time.

It comes after The Ferret revealed that nuclear waste leaked
into Loch Long, in Argyll and Bute. The outlet reported that pipe bursts
were recorded in 2010, two in 2019, and two more in 2021. After an FOI
battle that lasted six years, the Scottish Environment Protection Agency
(Sepa) – the environment watchdog – stated the Royal Navy failed to
properly maintain a network of 1500 pipes at the Coulport armaments depot,
on the banks of Loch Long.

 The National 19th Sept 2025, https://www.thenational.scot/news/25481047.mod-dismiss-snp-msp-call-inquiry-trident-bases-nuclear-leaks/

September 20, 2025 Posted by | safety, UK | Leave a comment

Saudi Arabia, nuclear-armed Pakistan sign mutual defence pact

Saudi Arabia and nuclear-armed Pakistan signed a formal mutual defense pact on Wednesday, in a move that significantly strengthens a decades-long
security partnership amid heightened regional tensions. The enhanced
defense ties come as Gulf Arab states grow increasingly wary about the
reliability of the United States as their longstanding security guarantor.
Israel’s attack on Qatar last week heightened those concerns.

Reuters 17th Sept 2025,
https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/saudi-arabia-nuclear-armed-pakistan-sign-mutual-defence-pact-2025-09-17/

September 20, 2025 Posted by | Pakistan, politics international, Saudi Arabia | Leave a comment