Sarkozy in Niger to back deal
Sarkozy in Niger to back deal news 24.com 27/03/2009 (SA)
Nairoby/Niamey – French President Nicolas Sarkozy arrived in Niger on Friday to back a deal by French firm Areva to exploit uranium deposits in the north of the West African country.
………………Niger is Africa’s biggest uranium producer and a vital source for Areva………………..However, mining has caused problems in the north, where nomadic Tuareg are fighting the government, saying they have remained poverty-stricken despite the mineral uranium riches.
A victory of sorts
A victory of sorts
In August last year, the British government finally conceded, after years of denial and resistance, that servicemen had indeed been exposed to dangerous radiation levels during nuclear tests in Australia and the South Pacific in the 1950s, in which New Zealand sailors also participated or witnessed.
The admission came only after some 800 former servicemen from Britain, New Zealand and Fiji began a multimillion-dollar suit against the Ministry of Defence seeking compensation for being exposed to dangerous levels of radiation during tests at sites including Maralinga, in South Australia and at Christmas Island.
The admission was, however, a narrow one: the ministry agreed that the tests were responsible for the deaths of some British servicemen, but said only 159 were affected out of the 20,000 who were present………………. Just last week, after decades of refusal, France announced that it will compensate victims of past nuclear tests in the Pacific and the Sahara, and for the first time has formally recognised a link between the explosions and illnesses suffered by soldiers and civilians…………………………….
Quite properly, the French Government has decided the burden of proof should be reversed: victims will no longer have to prove that their illness was due to the nuclear tests; it will be up the state to prove otherwise.
Furthermore, compensation will apply to any nationality.
Given past attitudes, however, we may expect that getting it will prove to be extremely difficult.
‘Divided society’ without treaty
‘Divided society’ without treaty The Canberra Times 30 March 09 Australia must modernise its ”horse and buggy era” constitution to enshrine Aboriginal land rights, customary law and social equality, Australian of the Year Mick Dodson says………………………..
Professor Dodson’s call comes as the United Nations has formally warned the Rudd Government to show it is making progress to end the suspension of Australia’s racial discrimination laws.
The laws were suspended by the Howard government in 2007 to push ahead with the emergency intervention in Aboriginal communities.
The UN’s racial discrimination committee wrote to Australia’s UN ambassador two weeks ago, after receiving formal complaints from Aboriginal representatives claiming intervention measures had ”allegedly led to serious discrimination”.
The committee has questioned the necessity for the Racial Discrimination Act to be suspended. The act is being redrafted in consultation with Aboriginal communities, and the UN has asked the Rudd Government to provide details of all proposed amendments by the end of July.
‘Divided society’ without treaty – National News – National – General – The Canberra Times
Nuclear power still offers no safe bets
Nuclear power still offers no safe bets The Philadelphia Inquirer Mar. 29, 2009 Waste disposal and reactor designs are problematic. Susan Q. Stranahan
……………………Today, as the ailing United States again searches for cheap, dependable, and environmentally benign sources of energy, the self-burnished nuclear industry is back at the table, touting a nuclear renaissance and promoting itself as the answer to our needs. How short is our memory?
As many as 30 new reactors are planned for the United States. (That number may drop now that $50 billion in subsidies were eliminated from the federal stimulus bill and credit is scarce.) Among them is a reactor proposed for the Chesapeake Bay about 150 miles south of Three Mile Island, called Calvert Cliffs-3. (Two other reactors already occupy the site.)
Calvert Cliffs-3 has been heralded as the flagship of the nuclear renaissance. But in the words of one nuclear-safety watchdog, it’s more of a rerun…………
The reactor design is so new it has not even been certified for construction in the United States. A similar design, currently being built in Finland, is nearly two years behind schedule and double its original cost. This so-called European Pressurized Reactor has been plagued with quality-control problems – including substandard cooling pipes and slumping concrete. Its owner has reported $1.7 billion in losses. The final tally will not be known until all the lawsuits are resolved………………………Especially problematic is the issue that has haunted nuclear power since Day One: Waste disposal. Despite all the talk about 30 new reactors, there is no place to put the spent fuel those plants would spew out – waste that remains dangerous for thousands of years. Actually, there is no place to put the tons of waste produced by the nation’s 103 operating reactors – and the prospects of finding a home for that have dimmed considerably in recent weeks.
The Obama administration has eliminated almost all funding for Yucca Mountain, the controversial and costly ($8 billion so far, and counting) site designated 22 years ago as the permanent repository for spent reactor fuel. Absent its completion, spent fuel currently is stored at the reactors themselves, although some facilities no longer have space for more. By most accounts, Yucca Mountain will never open. Thus, we are no closer to a waste repository than we were 30 years ago.
Come to think of it, nuclear power is not our energy salvation; it is still a high-stakes gamble.
Nuclear power still offers no safe bets | Philadelphia Inquirer | 03/29/2009
Anti-nuclear groups fear danger at new reactor
Anti-nuclear groups fear danger at new reactor Mar 28 2009 by Darren Devine, Western Mail ANTI-NUCLEAR campaigners have warned a type of uranium that is up to 15% more radioactive and has to be stored on site for 100 years will be used, should a new Welsh plant get the go-ahead.The warning came as the Government’s deadline for nominations for sites to house a new generation of nuclear plants passes on Tuesday.The Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (NDA), which owns Wales’ only nuclear power station at Wylfa, on Anglesey, has already indicated it intends to nominate the site as suitable for a new facility.But the Wales Anti-Nuclear Alliance and Anglesey group Pawb warned that the only two firms left in the bidding process to build and run the new plants intend to use so-called “high burn-up uranium”.The two firms hoping to build the new nuclear sites are US company Westinghouse Electric and Areva of France.
WalesOnline – News – Wales News – Anti-nuclear groups fear danger at new reactor
A little insight into uranium
A little insight into uranium – Marketplace 27 march 09 – Interview with Tom Zoellner,”………………………….the Atomic Energy Commission gave these fantastic bonuses for prospectors and minors to go out into the American southwest and dig up as much of it as they could. This amounted to the last, kind of, gold rush in American history. And on the other side of the planet the Soviets were up to the same thing…………………………This is a really fascinating market, and talk about volatility. We’ve seen the price go up to 135 bucks a pound. It’s tied to perceptions of supply and demand. It’s tied to, most importantly, the prognosis for worldwide enthusiasm for nuclear power. And now with the president giving a signal that the United States is not going to rely on nuclear power as a short-term energy solution, this price is most likely going to drop further……………………………..what do you suppose the future of the uranium market is, at least in the short term? Zoellner: Dismal. Wall Street has consistently refused to finance the construction of new nuclear power and this has been the reality since the early ’80s.
Central Australia solar technology could light up India – 30/03/2009
Central Australia solar technology could light up India ABC Rural News 30/03/2009 Children living in rural India may soon be able to study at night, thanks to technology developed in Central Australia.The Centre for Appropriate Technologies’ Bushlight program has worked in the NorthernTerritory to provide renewable energy sources for Aboriginal communities.Joe Madiath is from an organisation based in the Indian state of Harissa, which is interested in adapting the program.”We feel that taking solar energy into these villages, these people would have a better quality of life in the form that their evenings can be lengthened and there can be sanitation and water supply.”
Central Australia solar technology could light up India – 30/03/2009
French nuclear bomb victims get payouts while British veterans are ignored
French nuclear bomb victims get payouts while British veterans are ignored * *By Susie Boniface, sundaymirror.co.uk 29/03/2009
French victims of nuclear bomb testing are getting a multimillion-pound payout… while British veterans are still being ignored.
This week the French government announced it was “time to be true to its conscience” and revealed a £9million compensation package.
In Britain the Ministry of Defence continues to fight claims by veterans who suffer health problems such as cancers, skin conditions, bone disorders and 10 times the normal rate of birth defects in their children.
But after more than 40 years of similar denials, the authorities in France have agreed to pay out to veterans and civilians who fell ill following tests in the Pacific.
Each claim will be dealt with by a tribunal and – in a major breakthrough – victims will not have to prove they were irradiated, as many records were lost or destroyed.
If the French government wants to fight each payout it must prove something else caused the illnesses.
Meanwhile, of 22,000 British veterans who witnessed test blasts between 1952 and 1967, only 3,000 are still alive.
French nuclear bomb victims get payouts while British veterans are ignored – mirror.co.uk
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